开发板上安装了ubuntu的系统，然后更新了apt的源为清华的源，安装qtcreator遇到问题

renfei · 发表于 2020-1-2 11:45:38

如下的命令行信息，更新过apt的源为清华的源，安装过程中遇到问题如下，错误已经标红色，大家帮帮忙
root@firefly:/home/firefly# apt-get install qtcreator
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libegl1 : Depends: libglvnd0 (= 1.0.0-2ubuntu2.2) but 1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3 is to be installed
libgl1-mesa-dev : Depends: mesa-common-dev (= 19.2.1-1ubuntu1~18.04.1) but 18.0.5-0ubuntu0~18.04.1 is to be installed
               Depends: libglvnd-dev but it is not going to be installed
libgles2 : Depends: libglvnd0 (= 1.0.0-2ubuntu2.2) but 1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3 is to be installed
qtcreator : Depends: qml-module-qtqml-models2 but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: qml-module-qtquick-controls (>= 5.5.0~) but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: qml-module-qtquick2 (>= 5.5.0~) but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: qtcreator-data (= 4.5.2-3ubuntu2) but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: libbotan-2-4 but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: libqbscore1.10 (>= 1.10.0) but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: libqbsqtprofilesetup1.10 (>= 1.2.1) but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: libqt5designer5 (>= 5.6.2~) but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: libqt5designercomponents5 (>= 5.6.2~) but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: libqt5help5 (>= 5.6.2~) but it is not going to be installed
         Depends: libqt5quickwidgets5 (>= 5.9.0~beta) but it is not going to be installed
         Recommends: clang but it is not going to be installed
         Recommends: gdb but it is not going to be installed
         Recommends: qmlscene but it is not going to be installed
         Recommends: qt5-doc but it is not going to be installed
         Recommends: qt5-qmltooling-plugins but it is not going to be installed
         Recommends: qtcreator-doc but it is not going to be installed
         Recommends: qtdeclarative5-dev-tools but it is not going to be installed
         Recommends: qttools5-dev-tools but it is not going to be installed
         Recommends: qtxmlpatterns5-dev-tools but it is not going to be installed
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
root@firefly:/home/firefly#

root@firefly:/home/firefly# apt --fix-broken install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  libegl1 libgles2 libglvnd-dev mesa-common-dev
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libglvnd-dev
The following packages will be upgraded:
  libegl1 libgles2 mesa-common-dev
3 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 404 not upgraded.
66 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 0 B/708 kB of archives.
After this operation, 796 kB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
(Reading database ... 105719 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libegl1_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libegl1:arm64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) over (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.2) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/libegl1_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libEGL.so.1.0.0', which is also in package rockchip-mali-midgard14 1.6-1
Preparing to unpack .../libgles2_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libgles2:arm64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) over (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.2) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/libgles2_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libGLESv2.so.2.0.0', which is also in package rockchip-mali-midgard14 1.6-1
Preparing to unpack .../mesa-common-dev_19.2.1-1ubuntu1~18.04.1_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking mesa-common-dev:arm64 (19.2.1-1ubuntu1~18.04.1) over (18.0.5-0ubuntu0~18.04.1) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/mesa-common-dev_19.2.1-1ubuntu1~18.04.1_arm64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/include/KHR/khrplatform.h', which is also in package libmali-rk-dev:arm64 1.6-1
dpkg-deb: error: paste subprocess was killed by signal (Broken pipe)
Preparing to unpack .../libglvnd-dev_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb ...
Unpacking libglvnd-dev:arm64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ...
dpkg: error processing archive /var/cache/apt/archives/libglvnd-dev_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb (--unpack):
trying to overwrite '/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libEGL.so', which is also in package rockchip-mali-midgard14 1.6-1
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                            Errors were encountered while processing:
/var/cache/apt/archives/libegl1_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/libgles2_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/mesa-common-dev_19.2.1-1ubuntu1~18.04.1_arm64.deb
/var/cache/apt/archives/libglvnd-dev_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
root@firefly:/home/firefly#

penguin · 发表于 2020-1-2 14:36:51

不要执行apt upgrade 直接apt update 然后apt 安装，这个是因为本地的mali和ubuntu官方的egl gles有冲突apt upgrade自动更新所有包就会报错导致的，这个问题后面的文件系统会解决，你现在使用的不要使用apt upgrade全部更新应该就不会出现这种问题了

renfei · 发表于 2020-1-2 17:02:32

penguin 发表于 2020-1-2 14:36
不要执行apt upgrade 直接apt update 然后apt 安装，这个是因为本地的mali和ubuntu官方的egl gles有冲突apt ...

事实上我是没有执行 upgrade 仍然有问题，我是用的ubuntu_18.04_arm64_npu_rootfs.img这个官方提供的rootfs做的ubuntu，结果冲突了，怎么解决下，我发现友善之臂的rk3399文件系统没有这个问题

rany · 发表于 2020-1-2 20:23:31

renfei 发表于 2020-1-2 17:02
事实上我是没有执行 upgrade 仍然有问题，我是用的ubuntu_18.04_arm64_npu_rootfs.img这个官方提供的ro ...

试试先用libmali-rk-dev 1.7替换libmali-rk-dev 1.6，用libmali-rk-midgard-t86x-r14p0替换rockchip-mali-midgard14，再安装qtcreator看看

renfei · 发表于 2020-1-2 21:44:39

本帖最后由 renfei 于 2020-1-2 22:09 编辑

rany 发表于 2020-1-2 20:23
试试先用libmali-rk-dev 1.7替换libmali-rk-dev 1.6，用libmali-rk-midgard-t86x-r14p0替换rockchip-mali ...

libmali-rk-midgard-t86x-r14p0和 libmali-rk-dev 1.7 可以从哪里获取友善之臂的rk3399文件系统没有这个问题，我从友善的系统里面拷贝了如下图的库，在目前的文件系统里进行了替换，结果不行，错误依旧

rany · 发表于 2020-1-4 09:55:53

renfei 发表于 2020-1-2 21:44
libmali-rk-midgard-t86x-r14p0和 libmali-rk-dev 1.7 可以从哪里获取友善之臂的rk3399文件系统没有这个 ...

首先要确认http://wiki.t-firefly.com/firefly-rk3399-repo源存在，如果不存在添加如下的一行到sources.list中：

deb http://wiki.t-firefly.com/firefly-rk3399-repo bionic main

复制代码

执行如下的命令就行了：

sudo apt remove rockchip-mali-midgard14
sudo apt install libmali-rk-dev libmali-rk-midgard-t86x-r14p0
sudo apt install qtcreator

复制代码

renfei · 发表于 2020-1-11 21:33:44

rany 发表于 2020-1-4 09:55
首先要确认http://wiki.t-firefly.com/firefly-rk3399-repo源存在，如果不存在添加如下的一行到sources.l ...

按照这个方法已经成功安装了qtcreator。非常感谢感谢；但是又出来新的问题，我运行rockx的例程，在firefly提供的带有npu的镜像上正常工作，如下的输出

Starting /home/build-body-Desktop-Debug/body...

QApplication: invalid style override passed, ignoring it.

spec = local:transfer_proxy

D RKNNAPI: ==============================================

D RKNNAPI: RKNN VERSION:

D RKNNAPI: API: 0.9.5 (a949908 build: 2019-05-07 22:20:43)

D RKNNAPI: DRV: 0.9.7 (29b085c build: 2019-06-03 14:26:19)

D RKNNAPI: ==============================================

init rockx module ok

/home/build-body-Desktop-Debug/body exited with code 0

，但是用firefly提供的ubuntu_18.04_arm64_npu_rootfs的img镜像上运行同样的工程就出错了，直接初始化失败，如下图，我怀疑firefly提供的配合配置是否有那里不正确，或者说版本不匹配（我用的3399pro的编译说明编译的内核：./build.sh aio-3399pro-jd4.mk），如果是版本问题请问，如何核对NPU的驱动版本是哪个版本，怎么修正法。谢谢！

铁锈时戴-153189 · 发表于 2020-4-17 11:12:46

这个补丁是否可以放在镜像文件，写一个补丁脚本呢？这样，我们小白安装完后运行下补丁脚本就好了，避免重复掉坑，延长开发时间

神高 · 发表于 2020-5-29 10:21:32

rany 发表于 2020-1-4 09:55
首先要确认http://wiki.t-firefly.com/firefly-rk3399-repo源存在，如果不存在添加如下的一行到sources.l ...

你好，
我是在RK3328-PC的固件ROC-RK3328-PC-UBUNTU18.04-GPT-20200303-1705.img下安装
我sudo apt update后，sudo apt install qtcreator都是没有问题，但是安装qt5-default时，就出现了
和楼主一模一样的报错：

正准备解包 .../libegl1_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb  ...
正在将 libegl1:arm64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) 解包到 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.2) 上 ...
dpkg: 处理归档 /var/cache/apt/archives/libegl1_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb (--unpack)时出错：
正试图覆盖 /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libEGL.so.1.0.0，它同时被包含于软件包 rockchip-mali-midgard14 1.6-1
正准备解包 .../libgles2_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb  ...
正在将 libgles2:arm64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) 解包到 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.2) 上 ...
dpkg: 处理归档 /var/cache/apt/archives/libgles2_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb (--unpack)时出错：
正试图覆盖 /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libGLESv2.so.2.0.0，它同时被包含于软件包 rockchip-mali-midgard14 1.6-1
正准备解包 .../mesa-common-dev_19.2.8-0ubuntu0~18.04.3_arm64.deb  ...
正在将 mesa-common-dev:arm64 (19.2.8-0ubuntu0~18.04.3) 解包到 (18.2.2-0ubuntu1~18.04.2) 上 ...
dpkg: 处理归档 /var/cache/apt/archives/mesa-common-dev_19.2.8-0ubuntu0~18.04.3_arm64.deb (--unpack)时出错：
正试图覆盖 /usr/include/KHR/khrplatform.h，它同时被包含于软件包 libmali-rk-dev:arm64 1.6-1
dpkg-deb: 错误: 粘贴 subprocess was killed by signal (断开的管道)
正准备解包 .../libglvnd-dev_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb  ...
正在解包 libglvnd-dev:arm64 (1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3) ...
dpkg: 处理归档 /var/cache/apt/archives/libglvnd-dev_1.0.0-2ubuntu2.3_arm64.deb (--unpack)时出错：
正试图覆盖 /usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/libEGL.so，它同时被包含于软件包 rockchip-mali-midgard14 1.6-1
由于已经达到 MaxReports 限制，没有写入 apport 报告。

使用sudo dpkg -i --force-overwrite 强制重写后，再sudo apt -f install 虽然安装成功了，但是系统界面起不来

查询无果，我就卸载了sudo apt remove rockchip-mali-midgard14
系统就起来了，但是这样就缺少了OpenGL的库，不知道怎么对应的下载回来？

张飞龙 · 发表于 2021-11-16 22:58:15

遇到一样的问题